hai friends this what happens when all people with stupidity come to gather and celeberate
watch in this
http://www.esnips.com/doc/93a41988-cc1b-4d56-9407-63a5fad9af45/chiru-powerful-speech
Monday, January 29, 2007
Saturday, January 20, 2007
UNCOVERING THE TRUTH OF MONALISA( DA VINCHI GIRL)
The woman behind Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa painting may be buried near a now derelict building in the heart of Florence, according to archival documents.
The exact location of Mona Lisa’s burial site, the convent of Sant’Orsola, was just a about 900 feet away from the house of the artist’s father, according to the historian, Giuseppe Pallanti.
“The mystery of Mona Lisa’s identity is over. My study shows that she did exist indeed,” Pallanti told Florence’s daily La Nazione.
advertisement
Shop Discovery Channel Store
line
The author of two books on the Mona Lisa, Pallanti has identified her as Lisa Gherardini, the wife of the wealthy Florentine silk merchant, Francesco del Giocondo.
Pallanti’s research supports a claim first made in 1550 by Giorgio Vasari. In his writing, Lives of the Artists, the 16th century painter and art historian named Lisa Gherardini Del Giocondo as the subject of the portrait.
Among many theories, it has been suggested that Del Giocondo commissioned Leonardo for the painting to mark his wife’s second pregnancy when she was about 24.
Indeed, “La Gioconda,” as Italians call the Mona Lisa, has been puzzling art lovers since the portrait was completed around 1506.
Attempts to solve the enigma around her famous smile as well as her identity, have included theories that she was the artist’s mother, a noblewoman, a courtesan, even a prostitute.
Theories also abound that the sitter was happily pregnant, or affected by various diseases ranging from facial paralysis to compulsive gnashing of teeth.
The newly discovered documents show that Leonardo’s father — a local notary, Ser Piero da Vinci — and Lisa’s family were neighbors, living about 10 feet away from each other in Via Ghibellina.
According to Pallanti’s research, Lisa married Francesco del Giocondo in 1495, when she was 16 years old. Ser Francesco, who was 14 years her senior, had lost his first wife, Camilla Rucellai, the previous year.
The couple had five children: Piero, Andrea, Giocondo, Camilla and Marietta.
Pallanti found Ser Francesco’s will and was able to reconstruct Lisa’s last years. The will was signed by the notary Ser Piero, confirming that Leonardo’s father and Lisa’s husband knew each other.
http://dsc.discovery.com/news/2007/01/19/monalisa_his.html?category=history&guid=20070119134500
The exact location of Mona Lisa’s burial site, the convent of Sant’Orsola, was just a about 900 feet away from the house of the artist’s father, according to the historian, Giuseppe Pallanti.
“The mystery of Mona Lisa’s identity is over. My study shows that she did exist indeed,” Pallanti told Florence’s daily La Nazione.
advertisement
Shop Discovery Channel Store
line
The author of two books on the Mona Lisa, Pallanti has identified her as Lisa Gherardini, the wife of the wealthy Florentine silk merchant, Francesco del Giocondo.
Pallanti’s research supports a claim first made in 1550 by Giorgio Vasari. In his writing, Lives of the Artists, the 16th century painter and art historian named Lisa Gherardini Del Giocondo as the subject of the portrait.
Among many theories, it has been suggested that Del Giocondo commissioned Leonardo for the painting to mark his wife’s second pregnancy when she was about 24.
Indeed, “La Gioconda,” as Italians call the Mona Lisa, has been puzzling art lovers since the portrait was completed around 1506.
Attempts to solve the enigma around her famous smile as well as her identity, have included theories that she was the artist’s mother, a noblewoman, a courtesan, even a prostitute.
Theories also abound that the sitter was happily pregnant, or affected by various diseases ranging from facial paralysis to compulsive gnashing of teeth.
The newly discovered documents show that Leonardo’s father — a local notary, Ser Piero da Vinci — and Lisa’s family were neighbors, living about 10 feet away from each other in Via Ghibellina.
According to Pallanti’s research, Lisa married Francesco del Giocondo in 1495, when she was 16 years old. Ser Francesco, who was 14 years her senior, had lost his first wife, Camilla Rucellai, the previous year.
The couple had five children: Piero, Andrea, Giocondo, Camilla and Marietta.
Pallanti found Ser Francesco’s will and was able to reconstruct Lisa’s last years. The will was signed by the notary Ser Piero, confirming that Leonardo’s father and Lisa’s husband knew each other.
http://dsc.discovery.com/news/2007/01/19/monalisa_his.html?category=history&guid=20070119134500
Saturday, January 13, 2007
THE LEGEND OF TELUGU PEOPLE NTR'S UGADI SPEECH
This is the speach of the legent nadamuri taraka ramarao when he was back to power in 1994 on uagadi( telugu new year), this shows how he strived to make telugu people so prominent in india when the then congress cm's used to sit near the feet of centeral leaders for making money.
see this is so inspring and its in telugu
see this is so inspring and its in telugu
Tuesday, January 9, 2007
Monday, January 8, 2007
Want to Call abroad for Free check then ==>>you should check this out
http://www.jajah.com
register ur mobile/landline phone with ur email id
register ur friends mobile/landline with another email id
just login and call to ur friends mobile using the site.
enjoy ur 30 min free call per day
srikanth sakhamuri
register ur mobile/landline phone with ur email id
register ur friends mobile/landline with another email id
just login and call to ur friends mobile using the site.
enjoy ur 30 min free call per day
srikanth sakhamuri
Sunday, January 7, 2007
ITS ABOUT FIDEL CASTRO==>> CUBA'S ALL TIME HERO
¹Øu¦Ç Â퟿«Õ ®Ï¢£¾Ç¢
¹Øu¦Ç©ð ¯Ã©Õ-’¹Õ-Êoª½ Ÿ¿¬Ç-¦Çl-©Õ’à Aª½Õ’¹Õ©äE ‚ ¯Ã§ŒÕ-¹ל¿Õ, ÂîšË •¯Ã¦µÇ …Êo Dy¤Ä-EÂË “X¾X¾¢-ÍŒ¢©ð¯ä ’¹ÕJh¢X¾Û Åã*aÊ ¤Ä©-¯Ã-Ÿ¿-¹~ל¿Õ ¯äœ¿Õ «Õ%ÅŒÕu«ÛÅî Æ©ÕåXª½’¹E ¤òªÃ{¢ ²ÄT®¾Õh¯Ãoœ¿Õ. ŸÄŸÄX¾Û ‰Ÿ¿Õ Ÿ¿¬Ç-¦Çl© “ÂËÅŒ¢ ƒŸä •Ê-«-J©ð E§ŒÕ¢-ÅŒ%ÅŒy “X¾¦µ¼Õ-ÅŒy¢åXj ¤òª½Õ©ð N•§ŒÕ¢ ²ÄCµ¢-* ¹Øu¦Êx ’¹Õ¢œã©ðx ’¹ÕœË ¹{Õd¹×Êo ÂÃuw²òd °NÅŒ X¾Û{©ÊÕ ŠÂ¹X¾J Aª½ê’æ®h...
V©ãj 26, 1953
¨ ÅäD ’¹Õªíhæ®h ¹Øu¦Êx ªî«Ö©Õ E¹ˆ-¦ï-œ¿Õ-ÍŒÕ-¹ע-šÇªá.‚ ªîV \¢ •J-T¢C?
“X¾èÇ Â¹¢{-¹×-œãjÊ E§ŒÕ¢-ÅŒÊÕ ’¹Ÿãl-C¢-ÍŒ-œÄ-EÂË ‚¯Ãœä «á£¾Þª½h¢. „ãáÅŒh¢ ‡Ê¦µãj骢œ¿Õ «Õ¢C §Œá«-¹שÕ... “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy ‚§Œá-Ÿµ¿-ê¢-“ŸÄEo ²ÄyDµÊ¢ Í䮾Õ-Âî-«-œÄ-EÂË «Üu£¾Ç¢ X¾¯Ãoª½Õ. «âœ¿Õ “’¹ÖX¾Û-©Õ’à NœË-¤òªá ŸÄœË Í䧌Ö-©-¯äC ¤ÄxÊÕ. æ®o£ÏÇ-ÅŒÕ©Õ *«-J-²Ä-J’à «á‘Ç©Õ ÍŒÖ®¾Õ-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. «ÕSx ¹©Õ-®¾Õ-¹ׯä O©Õ¢Ÿî ©äŸî. ‹ ®¾«á-ÊoÅŒ ‚¬Á-§ŒÕ¢©ð ¤Ä©Õ-X¾¢-ÍŒÕ-¹ע-{ÕÊo …Ÿäy’¹¢ Æ¢Ÿ¿-J-©ðÊÖ Â¹Ê-¦-œ¿Õ-Ōբ-œ¿’à ŌÕC „ÃÂÃu©Õ X¾L-ÂÃœ¿Õ ÂÃuw²òd... 'ƒ¢ÂíEo ’¹¢{©ðx «ÕÊ¢ é’©-„íÍŒÕa, ©äŸ¿Ö ‹œË-¤ò-«ÍŒÕa. \C •J-T¯Ã ®¾êª, ¨ …Ÿ¿u«Õ¢ «Ö“ÅŒ¢ N•§ŒÕ¢ ²ÄCµ-®¾Õh¢C. «ÕÊ¢ é’Læ®h, «ÖJd ¹©-©ÊÕ E•¢ Íä®Ï-Ê-„Ã-@Áx-«Õ«ÛÅâ. ©ä¹-¤ò-ªá¯Ã ¹Øu¦Ç “X¾•-©Â¹× C¬Ç-E-êªl¬Á¢ Íä®Ï-Ê-„Ã-@Áx-«Õ-«ÛÅâ.Ñ
‹ 27 \@Áx §Œá«-¹ל¿Õ “¤ÄºÇ-©Â¹× å®jÅŒ¢ÅãT¢-ÍŒ-œÄ-EÂË Âê½-º-„äÕ-NÕšË?
ÅŒÊ- ®¾£¾Ç-ÍŒ-ª½Õ-©ÊÕ Â¹ØœÄ Æ¢Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× ®ÏŸ¿l´-¢ Íä®ÏÊ ÆÅŒœË ’íX¾p-Ōʢ ‡¢Ÿ¿Õ©ð …¢C?
***
Eª½x¹~u¢, „ãᢜË-Ōʢ ÂÃu²òZ ®¾£¾Ç-•-’¹Õ-ºÇ©Õ. £¾Ç„Ã-¯Ã-©ðE å£jÇ®¾Öˆ©ðx ÍŒC-„ä-{-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ ‹²ÄJ åXjÅŒ-ª½-’¹A NŸÄu-JnÅî ’íœ¿« X¾œÄfœ¿Õ. ÂÃu²òZ ¹¢˜ä ÆÅŒœ¿Õ ¦©-«¢-Ō՜¿Õ. ŸÄ¢Åî Ÿã¦s©Õ Aʹ ÅŒX¾p-©äŸ¿Õ. ŸÄEÂË “X¾B-ÂÃ-ª½¢’à Åã©ÇxJ «ÕSx ÆÅŒ-œËE éªÍŒa-’íšËd ¹©-¦-œÄfœ¿Õ. ƪáÅä NŸÄu-ª½Õn©Õ „Ã@ÁxÊÕ Nœ¿-D-¬Çª½Õ. «âœî-ªîV ‚ ®ÔE-§ŒÕ-ªýÊÕ Âí˜äd-ŸÄÂà ¬Ç¢A¢-ÍŒ-©äŸ¿Õ. 'ÆÊo§ŒÕu ‡Êo-šËÂÌ ‹{NÕE Æ¢U-¹-J¢-ÍŒœ¿ÕÑ ÆE Íã¦Õ-ÅÃœ¿Õ ²òŸ¿-ª½ÕœË ÅŒÅÃyEo ¦Ç’à ‡J-TÊ ªõ©ü.
'‚X¾-’¹-Lê’ §ŒáŸÄl´Eo Åã*a-Ê-„Ãœ¿Ö Í㧌Õu-¹-ÅŒ-X¾pE “X¾èÇ ¤òªÃ-šÇ-EÂË ®¾£¾Ç-¹-J¢-ÍŒ-E-„Ãœ¿Ö ƒŸ¿lª½Ö ¯äª½-®¾Õh©äÑ Æ¢šÇœ¿Õ èð®ý-«ÖJd. ¨§ŒÕ-Ê¢˜ä X¶Ïœã©üÂ¹× £ÔÇªî «J¥Xý. ¹Øu¦Ç ²ÄyÅŒ¢-“ÅŒu-¤ò-ªÃ-{¢©ð ¹ÊÕo-«â-®ÏÊ §ãÖŸµ¿Õœ¿Õ, ¹N ‚§ŒÕÊ. «ÖJd ÍŒE-¤ò-ªáÊ \œä-@Áx¹×, 1902 „äÕ 20Ê ¯Ã©Õ’¹Õ ¬ÁÅÃ-¦Çl-©Õ’à X¾ªÃ-Dµ-Ê¢©ð …Êo ¹Øu¦Ç ²ÄyÅŒ¢“ÅŒu¢ ¤ñ¢C¢C. ÆX¾p-šËÂË ÂÃu²òZ ƒ¢Âà X¾Û{d-©äŸ¿Õ. å®pªá¯þÅî ¹Øu¦Ç-„Ã-®¾Õ©Õ ²ÄT¢-*Ê ‚ ¤òªÃ-šÇ-EÂË «Üu£¾É-ÅŒt-¹¢’à «ÕŸ¿l-ÅŒÕ-E-*aÊ Æ„ãÕ-JÂà ŌªÃyÅŒ ’¹Ÿãl-¯ã-ÂËˆÊ ¤Ä©-¹×-©ÊÕ ÅŒÊ Â¹ÊÕ-®¾-Êo©ðx „ãÕC-©ä{Õd ֮͌¾Õ-¹עC.
¹Øu¦Ç ¤Ä©-¹שðx «Õ¢*Âî Í㜿ÕÂî “X¾²Äh-N¢-ÍŒ-Ÿ¿TÊ «uÂËh 骢œ¿Õ-²Äª½Õx å®jE-¹-¹×-“{Åî ÆCµ-ÂÃ-ªÃEo £¾Ç®¾h-’¹ÅŒ¢ Í䮾Õ-¹×Êo X¶¾©ã_-Eq§ãÖ ¦šË²Äd. ¨§ŒÕÊ Ÿä¬ÇEo C’¹-èÇ-ªÃaœ¿Õ. X¾“A-¹-©-OÕŸ¿ ‚¢Â¹~©Õ NCµ¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. wåXj„ä{Õ ’Ãu¢’¹Õ-©ÊÕ ¤ò†Ï¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. ÆN-FA åXJ-T¢C. «ÖŸ¿-¹-“Ÿ¿„Ãu©Õ åXÍŒÕa-OÕ-ªÃªá. ¤ùª½-°-«Ê¢ Æ®¾h-«u-®¾h-„ãÕi¢C. ¨ Ÿ¿¬Á-©ð¯ä ªÃ•-Â̧ŒÕ ®¾¢®¾ˆ-ª½-º©Õ ÂÕÅŒÖ ‡œÄyªîf *¦Ç®ý …Ÿ¿u-NÕ¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. '‚ªíd-œÄÂîqÑ ¤ÄKdE ²ÄnXÏ¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. ©Ç ÍŒŸ¿Õ-«Û-ÅŒÕÊo ÂÃu²òZÊÕ ‚§ŒÕÊ ¦µÇ«-èÇ©¢ ‚¹-J¥¢-*¢C. ¤ÄKd©ð ÍäJ, NŸÄuJn ¯Ã§ŒÕ-¹×-œË’à “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy NŸµÄ-¯Ã-©ÊÕ «uA-êª-ÂË®¾Öh Ÿµ¿ªÃo-©Â¹× C’Ãœ¿Õ. Eª½-®¾Ê “X¾Ÿ¿-ª½z-Ê©ðx ¤Ä©ï_-¯Ãoœ¿Õ. …ª½-¹-©ã-ÅŒÕh-ÅŒÕÊo ¬ÁÂËhE …X¾-¯Ãu-²Ä-©-Â¢ Ȫ½Õa-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ.
15 \@Áx èãj©Õ-P¹~
EèÇ-§ŒÕ-BÂË E©Õ-«Û-{-Ÿ¿l-„ãÕiÊ *¦Ç®ý ÆÊÖ-£¾Çu¢’à ‚ÅŒt-£¾ÇÅŒu Í䮾Õ-Âî-«-œ¿¢Åî ¹Øu¦Ç ¹©©Õ ÍãC-J-¤ò-§ŒÖªá. ‚ X¾J-®Ïn-Ōթðx ¹Øu¦Ç N«áÂËh Â¢ ÂÃu²òZ Êœ¿Õ¢ GT¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. ²Ä§ŒáŸµ¿ ¤òªÃ{¢ ÅŒX¾p «Öª½_¢ ©äŸ¿E §Œá«-¹×-©Â¹× ¹ª½h-«u-¦ðŸµ¿ Íä¬Çœ¿Õ. EX¾Ûp©Õ ÍãJê’ …X¾-¯Ãu-²Ä-©Åî C’¹Õ« «ÕŸµ¿u-ÅŒ-ª½-’¹A, ÂÃJt¹ «ªÃ_-©ÊÕ ‚¹-{Õd-¹×-¯Ãoœ¿Õ. ‚§ŒÕÊ „ß¿-Ê-©ÊÕ ¦©-X¾-JÍä „Ã@ÁÙx åXJ-’ê½Õ. ‚§Œá-ŸµÄ© ÂíÊÕ-’î-@ÁxÂ¹× ®¾yÍŒa´¢Ÿ¿ NªÃ-@Ç-LÍÃaª½Õ. ‚®¾Õh-©ÊÕ Åã’¹-ÊNÕt «ÕK …Ÿ¿u-«Ö-EÂË ¦Ç®¾-{’à EL-Íê½Õ. èð®ý-«ÖJd ¦µÇ«-Ê-©ÊÕ ‡èã¢-œÄ’à «Öª½Õa-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. '®¾¢éÂ-@ÁxÅî °N¢-ÍŒœ¿¢ ®Ï’¹Õ_-«ÖL ¦ÅŒ-¹-œ¿„äÕ... «ÖÅŒ%-¦µ¼Ö-NÕ-Â¢ «Õª½-ºË¢-ÍŒ-œ¿«â °N¢-ÍŒ-œ¿„äÕ....Ñ Æ¢{Ö ²Äê’ Â¹Øu¦Ç èÇB-§ŒÕ-UÅŒ¢ ƢŌšÇ «Öªît-T¢C.
¨ ‚„ä-¬ÇEo «%Ÿ±Ä’à ¤òE-«y-©äŸ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ. ¦šË-²ÄdÊÕ ’¹Ÿãl-C¢-ÍŒ-œÄ-EÂË '„ãá¢ÂÃœÄ ¦ªÃÂúqÑÊÕ £¾Ç®¾h-’¹ÅŒ¢ Í䮾Õ-Âî-„Ã-©E «Üu£¾Ç¢ X¾¯Ãoœ¿Õ. ‚ ªîèä 1953 V©ãj 26. ƪ½l´-ªÃ“A ŸÄÂà ¤ÄKd©ðx «áE-T-Åä-LÊ å®jÊu¢ …Ÿ¿-§ŒÖ¯äo ƢŌ Æ“X¾-«Õ-ÅŒh¢’à …¢œ¿-Ÿ¿Êo ÂÃu²òZ Ƣ͌¯Ã ¹éªêÂd ƪá¯Ã „ãªáu-«Õ¢C å®j¯ÃuEo ‡Ê-¦µãj-«Õ¢C NX¾x-«-ÂÃ-ª½Õ©Õ ‡Ÿ¿Õ-ªîˆ-«œ¿¢ ƲÄ-Ÿµ¿u-„ãÕi¢C. ÂÃu²òZ- ®¾£¾É X¾C-æ£Ç-œ¿Õ-«Õ¢C «Ö“ÅŒ„äÕ ÅŒXÏp¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-’¹-L-T¯Ã, ‰Ÿ¿Õ-ªî-V© ÅŒªÃyÅŒ X¾{Õd-¦-œÄfª½Õ. ¹E-XÏæ®h ÂÃLa-„äÅŒ …ÅŒh-ª½Õy©Õ «á¢Ÿ¿Õ èÇK-Íä-®Ï¯Ã, “X¾•© ‚“’¹-£¾ÉEo ÍŒN-ÍŒÖ-œÄLq «®¾Õh¢-Ÿ¿E ¦µ¼§ŒÕ-X¾-œËÊ “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy¢ „Ã@ÁxÊÕ ÍŒ¢X¾-œÄ-EÂË „ãÊÕ-ÂÃ-œË¢C. ª½£¾Ç®¾u NÍÃ-ª½º •JXÏ ÂÃu²òZÂ¹× X¾C-æ£Ç-¯ä@ÁÙx, ÆÅŒœË ²òŸ¿-ª½Õœ¿Õ ªõ©üÂ¹× 13 \@ÁÙx, NÕT-LÊ X¾Ÿ¿-Âí¢œ¿Õ «Õ¢CÂË Æ¢ÅŒ-¹¢˜ä Âí¢ÅŒ Ō¹׈-«’à èãj©ÕP¹~©Õ X¾œÄfªá. 'V©ãj 26 …Ÿ¿u«Õ¢Ñ’à “X¾®Ï-Ÿ¿l´-„ãÕiÊ ‚ ŸÄœË NX¶¾-©-„ãÕi¯Ã ÂÃu²òZÊÕ Aª½Õ-’¹Õ-©äE ¯Ã§ŒÕ-¹×-œË’à E©-¦ã-šËd¢C.
Íä ’¹Õ„äªÃ “X¾„ä¬Á¢
骢œä@Áx ÅŒªÃyÅŒ X¾J-®Ïn-ÅŒÕ©Õ ÅŒÊÂ¹× ÆÊÕ-¹Ø-©¢’à …¯Ão-§ŒÕE “¦µ¼NÕ¢-*Ê ¦šË²Äd, 'Ÿ¿§ŒÖ-’¹Õ-º¢ÑÅî NX¾x-«-ÂÃ-ª½Õ-©Â¹× èãj©Õ-P-¹~ÊÕ ª½Ÿ¿Õl-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ. èãj©Õ-ÊÕ¢* Nœ¿Õ-Ÿ¿-©-§ŒÖu¹ ÂÃu²òZÂ¹× ©Ç “¤ÄÂÌd®ý ²Ä’¹-©äŸ¿Õ. ‚§ŒÕÊ OÕŸ¿ ¤òM-®¾Õ© EX¶¾Ö åXJ-T¢C. ¦šË²Äd \èã¢{Õx ÅŒÊÊÕ ÍŒ¢X¾-œÄ-EÂË „ãÊÕ-ÂÃ-œ¿-ª½E “’¹£ÏÇ¢-*Ê ÂÃu²òZ NŸäQ ’¹œ¿f OÕC-ÊÕ¢Íä ¤òªÃ{¢ ²ÄT¢-ÍÃ-©E „ãÕÂËqÂî „ãRx-¤ò-§ŒÖœ¿Õ. ÅŒÊ ¦%¢ŸÄEo X¾ÛÊÓ-®¾-OÕ-¹-J¢Íä “X¾§ŒÕ-ÅÃo©ðx X¾œÄfœ¿Õ. V©ãj 26 NX¾x-„Ã-EÂË ®¾Ö*-¹’à ¹Øu¦Ç©ð '26Ñ ®¾¢Èu ’-©-OÕC éÂÂˈ¢C. ¤ùª½Õ-³Ä-EÂË ÆC ®¾¢êÂ-ÅŒ¢’à «ÖJ¢C. ÂíÅŒh J“¹Ø{Õx åXJ-’êá. NªÃ-@Ç©Åî ‚§Œá-ŸµÄ©Õ ®¾«Õ-¹Ø-ªÃªá. «%Ÿ¿l´ ²ÄyÅŒ¢“ÅŒu §ãÖŸµ¿Õ©Õ „ÃJÂË P¹~º ƒÍÃaª½Õ. ÆÊÕ-„ãjÅä Nª½Õ-ÍŒÕ-¹×-X¾-œ¿œ¿¢, ÂÃE-Íî{ NÕÊo-¹עœä é’J©Çx «Üu£¾Ç¢©ð ªÃ{Õ-Ÿä-©Çaª½Õ.
¨ Ÿ¿¬Á-©ð¯ä Æéªb¢-šÌ¯Ã „ãjŸ¿Õuœ¿Õ, Æ¢Ÿ¿ª½Ö «áŸ¿Õl’à 'ÍäÑ ÆE XÏ©Õ-ÍŒÕ-Â¹×¯ä ’¹Õ„äªÃ «*a ¹L-¬Çœ¿Õ. «Õ%ÅŒÕu-«ÛÂ¹× ¦µ¼§ŒÕ-X¾-œ¿E ÂÃu²òZ ®¾¢Â¹©p¢ ÍäÊÕ ‚¹-J¥¢-*¢C. ‹ Oª½Õ-œËÅî «Õªî Oª½ÕœË ¹ª½-ÍÃ-©Ê¢ •J-T¢C. ¹Øu¦Ç N«áÂËh ¤òªÃ-{¢©ð 'ÍäÑÊÕ *«-J-ŸÄÂà …¢œä©Ç Íä®Ï¢-Ÿ¿Ÿä.
1955 V©ãj©ð „ãÕÂËqÂî „ãRxÊ X¶Ïœã©ü ÅŒªÃyA \œÄC Ê«¢-¦-ª½Õ©ð ®¾ÕP-ÂË~-ÅŒÕ-©ãjÊ ÅŒÊ ®¾£¾Ç-ÍŒ-ª½Õ-©Åî ¹Øu¦ÇÂ¹× AJ-T-«-ÍÃaœ¿Õ. ªÃ“A-X¾Ü{ «Ö“ÅŒ„äÕ Êœ¿Õ®¾Öh ¹Øu¦Ç-©ðE ‡ÅãkhÊ X¾ªÃy-ÅÃ-©ãjÊ '®Ï§ãÕ“ªÃ «Ö§ãÕ²ÄZÑÂ¹× Í䪽Õ-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. ŸÄEo N«áÂËh “¤Ä¢ÅŒ¢’à “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍŒÕ-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. ‚ ®¾«Õ-§ŒÕ¢©ð „ÃJÂË ‚£¾Éª½¢ Í㪽¹ג¹œ¿©Õ «Ö“ÅŒ„äÕ. ¦Çu’¹Õ ¦µ¼ÕèÇ-EÂË ÅŒT-L¢-ÍŒÕ-¹×E, ‡¢ÅŒ Ÿ¿Öª½-„ãÕi¯Ã Æ©Õ-X¾Û-©ä-¹עœÄ ÊœËÍä ÂÃu²òZÊÕ ®¾£¾Ç-ÍŒ-ª½Õ©Õ '’¹Õ“ª½¢Ñ ÆE £¾É®¾u-«Ö-œä-„ê½Õ. ‚ª½Õ-¯ã-©©ðx ®Ï§ãÕ“ªÃ X¾ª½y-ÅéðxE “X¾B Íã{Öd “X¾B ¤ñŸÄ ÂÃu²òZÂ¹× X¾J-ÍŒ-§ŒÕ-„ãÕi-¤ò-ªá¢C.
“æX«ÕÅî é’©ÕŸÄl¢
‚L„þ“U¯þ §ŒâE¤¶Ä¢ „䮾Õ-¹×E ’¹œÄf-©Åî AJê’ ÂÃu²òZ ¦%¢ŸÄEo ²ÄnE-Â¹×©Õ ®¾Õ©Õ-«Û’à ’¹Õª½Õh-X¾-˜äd-„ê½Õ. ¹ØM-êª{Õx åX¢Íä©Ç §ŒÕ•-«Ö-ÊÕ-©åXj ŠAhœË Åã*a-Ê¢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× „Ã@ÁxÊÕ ÆGµ-«Ö-E¢-ÍŒœ¿¢ „ã៿-©Õ-åX-šÇdª½Õ. NX¾x-«-ÂÃ-ª½Õ© ‚£¾Éª½¢ Â¢ éªjÅŒÕ©Õ H¯þq, èïÊo ²Ä’¹Õ-Íä-æ®-„ê½Õ. ¦Ö{Õx, Ÿ¿Õ®¾Õh©Õ ÅŒ§ŒÖ-ª½Õ-Íä-§ŒÕ-œÄ-EÂË «ªýˆ-³ÄXý “¤Äª½¢-¦µ¼-„ãÕi¢C. ˜ãL-¤¶ò¯þ ©ãj¯þ „䮾Õ-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. ‹ X¾“A-¹ÊÕ Êœ¿-X¾-²Ä-’ê½Õ. 'ꪜ˧ãÖ éª¦ã©ãfÑ “¤Äª½¢-Gµ¢-ÍŒÕ-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. Bª½Õp©Õ ÍãæXp-„ê½Õ... Æ©Ç ‹ ®¾«Ö¢-ÅŒª½ «u«®¾n ƹˆœ¿ ÂíÊ-²Ä-’¹œ¿¢ „ã៿-©ãj¢C.
ŠÂ¹ˆ \œÄ-C©ð ÂÃu²òZÂ¹× “X¾•©ðx Aª½Õ-’¹Õ-©äE ‚Ÿ¿-ª½º ®¾«Õ-¹Ø-J¢C. D¢Åî ¦šË²ÄdÂ¹× ¦µ¼§ŒÕ¢ X¾{Õd-¹עC. '‚X¾-êª-†¾¯þ „ãªÃ¯îÑ æXª½ÕÅî X¾C-„ä© å®jÊu¢Åî «á¢Ÿ¿-®¾Õh-ŸÄ-œËÂË C’Ãœ¿Õ. šÇu¢Â¹×©Õ, ¦©’¹¢ ÆCµ-¹¢’à …¯Ão ¦šË²Äd å®j¯Ãu-EÂË X¾ª½y-Åéðx §ŒáŸ¿l´¢ Íä®ÏÊ ÆÊÕ-¦µ¼«¢ ©äŸ¿Õ. ÂÃu²òZ ¦%¢Ÿ¿¢ „ÃJE «áX¾Ûp-A-X¾p©Õ åXšËd¢C. ©ðE-ŸÄÂà ªÃE*a, „ÃJÂË ÆÊo-¤Ä-F-§ŒÖ©Õ ©ä¹עœÄ Íä®Ï¢C. D¢Åî å®jÊu¢ ¦ã¢¦ä-©ã-Ah¢C. Âí¢Ÿ¿ª½Õ ª½º-ª½¢-’ÃEo «C-L-åXšËd ¤ÄJ-¤ò-§ŒÖª½Õ. Âí¢Ÿ¿ª½Õ ‚§Œá-ŸµÄ©Õ ÆX¾p-T¢* ©ï¢T-¤ò-§ŒÖª½Õ. 76 ªîV©ðx ¦šË²Äd å®jÊu¢ X¾ÜJh’à Åî¹-«á-œË-*¢C.
¯ãjA-¹-å®knª½u¢ Âî©ðp-ªáÊ “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy¢ OÕŸ¿ ‡Ÿ¿Õ-ª½Õ-ŸÄ-œËÂË ÆŸä ÆŸ¿ÊÕ’Ã ¦µÇN¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ. ®¾£¾Ç-ÍŒ-ª½Õ-©Åî ¹©®Ï ªÃ•-ŸµÄE £¾Ç„Ã-¯ÃÊÕ «á{d-œË¢-Íä¢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× ¦§ŒÕ-©Õ-Ÿä-ªÃœ¿Õ. ‡Â¹ˆ-œË-¹-¹ˆœ¿ ©ä®¾ÕhÊo ²ÄnE¹ NX¾x-«-¬Á-¹×h©Õ OJÅî •ÅŒ ¹L-¬Çªá. ¦©¢ åXJ-T¢C. Â퟿-«Õ-®Ï¢-£¾É©Çx Nª½Õ-ÍŒÕ-¹×-X¾-œ¿ÕÅŒÖ ŠÂíˆÂ¹ˆ “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy ÂêÃu-©-§ŒÖFo ÆDµ-Ê¢-©ðÂË ÅãÍŒÕa-¹×-¯Ãoª½Õ. „Ãœ¿-„Ã-œ¿©Ç NX¾x-«-èã¢-œÄ©Õ éªX¾-éª-X¾-©Ç-œÄªá. Æ„ãÕ-JÂà «ÕŸ¿l-ÅŒÕÅî *«-J-ŸÄÂà G¢Â¹¢ “X¾Ÿ¿-Jz¢-*Ê ¦šË²ÄdÂ¹× ÅÃÊÕ Í䧌Õ-’¹-L-T¢C \OÕ-©äŸ¿E ÅäL-¤ò-ªá¢C. 1959 •Ê-«J 1 …Ÿ¿§ŒÕ¢ «âœ¿Õ-’¹¢-{-©Â¹× ¹Øu¦ÇÊÕ ¬Ç¬Áy-ÅŒ¢’à «C-L-åXšËd „ãRx-¤ò-§ŒÖœ¿Õ. ‹ E§ŒÕ¢ÅŒ ¬Á¹¢ «áT-®Ï¢C.
32 \@Áx X¶Ïœã©ü ¹Øu¦ÇÂ¹× ÂíÅŒh £ÔǪî ƧŒÖuœ¿Õ. ®¾J’Ã_ „ê½¢ ÅŒªÃyÅŒ ¹Øu¦Ç©ð “X¾èÇ “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy¢ \ªÃp-˜ãj¢C. •Ê-«J 8Ê “X¾ŸµÄ-Ê-«Õ¢-“A’à èð®ý-OÕªî Âêîf¯Ã, ÆŸµ¿u-¹~×-œË’à «ÖÊÖu©ü …“ª½Ö-šË§ŒÖ L§ãÖ ¦ÇŸµ¿u-ÅŒ©Õ ÍäX¾-šÇdª½Õ. ÂÃu²òZ å®jE-¹-Ÿ¿-@Ç© ¹«Ö¢-œ¿-ªýÐ-ƒ-¯þÐ-*-X¶ý’à X¾Ÿ¿O-®Ôy-Âê½¢ Íä¬Çœ¿Õ.
«éªq®ý Æ„ãÕ-JÂÃ
NX¾x-„Ã-EÂË «á¢Ÿ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZÂ¹× ‡¢ÅŒ ÍŒJ“ÅŒ …¢Ÿî ‚ ÅŒªÃyÅà ƢŌ-¹¢˜ä ‡Â¹×ˆ„ä …¢C. ‹ ‚{©ð „ã៿-šË-²Än-¯ÃEo é’©Õ-ÍŒÕ-Âî-«œ¿¢ ‡¢ÅŒ ¹†¾d„ãÖ, ŸÄEo E©-¦ã-{Õd-Âî-«œ¿¢ ƢŌ-¹¯Ão ¹†¾d¢. Âêîf¯Ã ªÃ°-¯Ã«Ö Í䧌Õ-œ¿¢Åî ¯ã©-ªî-V-©ê “X¾ŸµÄ-Ê-«Õ¢“A ƪá¯Ã ÂÃu²òZ ÆEo ®¾„Ã-@ÁxÊÖ ®Ôy¹-J¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. EèÇ-EÂË NX¾x-«-ÂÃ-ª½Õ-©ã-«y-JÂÌ ¤Ä©¯Ã «u«-£¾É-ªÃ©ðx ÆÊÕ-¦µ¼«¢ ©äŸ¿Õ. Æ¢Ÿ¿-J-©ðÂÌ åXŸ¿l-„Ã-œãjÊ X¶Ïœã©üŸä «âœ¿Õ-X¾-Ÿ¿Õ© «§ŒÕ®¾Õ.
¹Øu¦Ç ‚Jn-¹-«u-«-®¾nÂ¹× ‚§Œá«Û ͌鈪½. ƪáÅä Íãª½Â¹× ²Ä’¹ÕÍä殄Ú˩ðx Æ„ãÕ-JÂà ¹¢åX-F©ä ‡Â¹×ˆ«. „ÃšË ÆDµ-Ê¢-©ð¯ä „ä©ÇC ‡Â¹-ªÃ-©Õ¢-œäN. ¦µ¼Ö²Äy-«á-©ÊÕ NÕÊ-£¾É-ªáæ®h, «âœî-«¢ÅŒÕ ¹Øu¦Ç “X¾•©Õ ªîV-¹Ø-M©ä. ¹ØM-êª{Õx ÍÃ©Ç ÅŒÂ¹×ˆ«. ¨ Æ®¾-«Ö-Ê-ÅŒ© Eª½Öt-©Ê Â¢ ¦µ¼Ö®¾¢-®¾ˆ-ª½-º©Õ Æ«Õ-©Õ-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ. ’¹J†¾d X¾J-NÕA „ãªáu ‡Â¹-ªÃ©Õ’à NCµ¢*, NÕ’¹Õ©Õ ¦µ¼Ö«á©Õ X¾¢ÍÃœ¿Õ.
¨ X¾J-®Ïn-ÅŒÕ-©ðx¯ä ª½³Äu-ÊÕ¢* C’¹Õ-«ÕA Í䮾Õ-¹×Êo «áœË-ÍŒ-«á-ª½ÕÊÕ ¬ÁÙCl´-Íä-§ŒÕ-œÄ-EÂË Â¹Øu¦Ç©ðE «âœ¿Õ Æ„ãÕ-JÂà ͌«á-ª½Õ-¹¢-åX-F©Õ Aª½-®¾ˆ-J¢-Íêá. D¢Åî ÆEo wåXj„ä{Õ Â¹¢åX-F-©ÊÖ èÇB§ŒÕ¢ Íä¬Çœ¿Õ. ¹Øu¦ÇÊÕ Ÿã¦s-B-殢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× ÅŒÊ ÍŒéˆª½ C’¹Õ-«ÕA ÂîšÇÊÕ ÅŒT_¢-ÍŒÕ-¹עC Æ„ãÕ-JÂÃ. ƒC ‚Jn-¹-§Œá-Ÿ¿l´„äÕÊE “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ. ‚ NÕ’¹Õ©Õ ÍŒéˆ-ª½ÊÕ Âí¢šÇ-ÊE ª½³Äu £¾ÉOÕ ƒ*a¢C. Æ«-®¾-ª½-„ãÕiÅä å®jE¹ ®¾£¾É§ŒÕ¢ Â¹ØœÄ Íä²Äh«ÕE “X¾Â¹-šË¢-*¢C. ƢŌ¢-ÅŒ-«Ö-“ÅŒ¢’à …Êo Æ„ãÕ-J-ÂÃÐ-¹Øu¦Ç ®¾¢¦¢-ŸµÄ©Õ X¾ÜJh’à C’¹-èÇ-ªÃªá. *¹׈-«áœË GT®Ï X¾ª½-®¾pª½ ŸöÅŒu ®¾¢¦¢ŸµÄ©Õ Åã¢ÍŒÕ-¹×-¯ä-«-ª½Â¹× „ãRx¢C.
¯äÊÕ Â¹«âu-E-®¾Õd¯ä
¹«âu-E®¾Õd «á“Ÿ¿-„ä®Ï Æ„ãÕ-JÂà ‡¢ÅŒ ¬Á“ÅŒÕ-¦µÇ«¢ “X¾Ÿ¿-Jz¢-*¯Ã ÅÃÊÕ Â¹«âu-E-®¾Õd-ÊE ÍãX¾Ûp-Âî-©äŸ¿Õ X¶Ïœã©ü. 'æ®yÍŒa´ …¢œÎ A¢œË-©äE ÂÃXÏ-{-L•¢, A¢œË …¢œÎ æ®yÍŒa´-©äE ¹«âu-E•¢ «ÖÂ¹× «Ÿ¿ÕlÑ Æ¯Ãoœ¿Õ. ƪá¯Ã Æ„ãÕ-JÂÃ ÅŒÊ „ãjJ-¦µÇ«¢ Oœ¿-©äŸ¿Õ. 1960©ð èǯËú ‡X¶ý.éÂÊoœÎ ÆŸµ¿u-¹~×-œË’à ‡Eo-éÂj-Ê-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ «uA-êª-¹Ō Â¹ØœÄ ‹ “X¾ÍÃ-ªÃ¢-¬Á„äÕ. ®¾¢®¾ˆ-ª½-º© X¶¾L-ÅŒ¢’à ¦µ¼Ö«á©Õ Âî©ðp-ªá-Ê-„Ã@ÁÙx, ¦šË²Äd £¾Ç§ŒÖ¢©ð ªÃV-©Çx’à ¦A-ÂË-Ê-„Ã-@ÁxÂ¹× ®¾£¾Ç-•¢-’ïä X¶Ïœã©ü Æ¢˜ä Ÿäy†¾¢. O@ÁxÂ¹× «ÕŸ¿l-Åä-Âß¿Õ, P¹~º Â¹ØœÄ ƒ*a¢C Æ„ãÕ-JÂÃ.
1961©ð Aª½Õ-’¹Õ-¦Ç-{Õ-ŸÄ-ª½Õ©Õ '¦ä ‚X¶ý XÏ’úqÑ «Ÿ¿l ¹Øu¦Ç ‚“¹-«Õ-ºÂ¹× “X¾§ŒÕ-Ao¢-Íê½Õ. '§ŒáŸ¿l´¢-Åî-’ÃF Â~ëբ ®¾%†Ïd¢-*-’ÃF OÕª½Õ «Õ«ÕtLo é’©-«-©äª½ÕÑ Æ¢{Ö Æ“’¹-ªÃ-èÇuEo ®¾„éü Íä¬Çœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ. ŸÄœËÂË CTÊ 1500 «Õ¢CE ¹Øu¦Çå®jÊu¢ AXÏp-Âí-šËd¢C. 1180 «Õ¢CE ¦¢D-©Õ’à X¾{Õd-Âî-’¹-L-T¢C. Aª½Õ-’¹Õ-¦Ç{Õ X¾ÜJh’à NX¶¾-©-„ãÕi¢-Ÿ¿E ¦µÇN¢-*Ê éÂÊoœÎ ‚È-ª½Õ-E-NÕ-†¾¢©ð ÆŸ¿-ÊX¾Û ¯ö¹-©-ÊÕ-’ÃF N«Ö-¯Ã-©-ÊÕ-’ÃF X¾¢X¾-œÄ-EÂË ŠX¾Ûp-Âî-©äŸ¿Õ. ŸÄ¢Åî Æ„ãÕ-JÂà ‹œË-¤ò-ªá-Ê-{d-ªá¢C.
DE ÅŒªÃyÅä ¹Øu¦Ç «ÖJˆq®ýdЩãE-E®ýd Ÿä¬Á-«ÕE ÆCµ-ÂÃ-J-¹¢’à “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ. ‡Eo-¹-©ÊÕ ª½Ÿ¿Õl-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ. '“X¾•© «ÕŸ¿l-ÅŒÕÊÕ ªîW ÂÅâ. «ÖÂ¹× “X¾A-ªîW ‡Eo-¹-©-ªîèäÑ ÆE „Ãu‘Çu-E¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. 1959 ÊÕ¢* “X¾ŸµÄ-E’à ÂíÊ-²Ä-TÊ ÂÃu²òZ 1976©ð ÅŒÊÊÕ ÆŸµ¿u-¹~Õ-œË’à “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍŒÕ-¹×-¯Ãoœ¿Õ. “X¾ŸµÄE X¾Ÿ¿NE ª½Ÿ¿Õl-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ.
Ê«-¬Á-¹¢-©ðÂË
ÂÃu²òZ ÍäAÂË X¾’Ã_©Õ «*a-Ê-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ ¹Øu¦Ç ƹ~-ªÃ-®¾uÅŒ §ŒÖ¦µãj ¬ÇÅŒ„äÕ. X¾©ãx-„Ã-®¾Õ-©Â¹× ¦œË-„ã᣾Ǣ ÅãL-§ŒÕŸ¿Õ. ÂÃu²òZ ¦µÇK ƹ~-ªÃ-®¾uÅà Âê½u-“¹«Õ¢ “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. X¾{d-ºÇ©ðx …Êo „ÃJE “’ë֩ðx ¤Äª¸Ã©Õ ÍãX¾p-«ÕE “¤òÅŒq-£ÏÇ¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ. ®¾Õ«Öª½Õ ©Â¹~-«Õ¢C ®¾yÍŒa´¢-Ÿ¿¢’à X¾©ãx-©Â¹× „ã@Çxª½Õ. ’¹ÅŒ \œÄC ¹Øu¦Ç ƹ~-ªÃ-®¾uÅŒ 97 ¬ÇÅŒ¢. ÆEo NŸÄu-©-§ŒÖ-©Åî ®¾£¾É ‚®¾Õ-X¾-“ÅŒÕ©Õ Â¹ØœÄ “X¾¦µ¼ÕÅŒy ÆDµ-Ê¢-©ð¯ä …¢šÇªá. “X¾•© ‚ªî’¹u ®¾¢ª½-¹~º ¦ÇŸµ¿uÅŒ X¾ÜJh’à ®¾ªÃˆ-ª½ÕŸä. D¢Åî P¬ÁÙ-«Õ-ª½º êª{Õx ÅŒ’Ã_ªá. ®¾’¹{Õ ‚§Œá-ªÃl§ŒÕ¢ 57 ÊÕ¢* 77 \@ÁxÂ¹× åXJ-T¢C. æXŸ¿-©Â¹× ‚ªî’¹u¢ 'Æ¢CÊ “ŸÄ¹~Ñ Æªá¢C.
Æ„ãÕ-JÂà ‡Eo ‚Jn¹ ‚¢Â¹~©Õ NCµ¢-*¯Ã, æXŸ¿-Ÿä¬Ç-©Â¹× «ÖÊ-«Åà ®¾£¾É-§ŒÖ-EÂË ‡X¾Ûpœ¿Ö „ãÊÕ-ÂÃ-œ¿-©äŸ¿Õ. Ÿä¬Á “X¾•©Õ æXŸ¿-Ÿä-¬Ç©ðx X¾E-Íä-§ŒÖ-©E ÂÃu²òZ ƒ*aÊ XÏ©Õ-X¾Û-„äÕ-ª½Â¹×, ‡¯îo „ãjŸ¿u-®¾£¾É§ŒÕ ¦%¢ŸÄ©Õ ‚“X¶Ï-Âéð 殫-©¢-C-®¾Õh-¯Ãoªá. Æ¢’î©Ç, ƒC±-§ãÖ-XÏ-§ŒÖ-©Â¹× Æ«-®¾-ª½-„ãÕi-Ê-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ å®jE-¹-²Ä§ŒÕ¢ Íä¬Çœ¿Õ. ©ÇšË¯þ Æ„ãÕ-JÂà Ÿä¬Ç©ðx ¹«âu-E®¾Õd “X¾¦µ¼Õ-ÅÃy-©Â¹× «ÕŸ¿l-A-ÍÃaœ¿Õ. E¹-ªÃ-’¹Õ„à E§ŒÕ¢ÅŒ ²ñ„ãÖ-èÇÊÕ ’¹Ÿãl-C¢-Íä¢-Ÿ¿ÕÂ¹× •J-TÊ “X¾èÇ-¤ò-ªÃ-šÇ-EÂË ²Ä§ŒÕ¢-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ. ÂîšË •¯Ã¦µÇ …Êo ÅŒÊ Ÿä¬Ç-EÂË “X¾X¾¢-ÍŒ¢©ð ‹ ’¹ÕJh¢X¾Û ÅãÍÃaœ¿Õ. ‚¢šË’Ãy Æ¢œú ¦Çª½s-œî®ý, ®¾ÖJ-¯Ã„þÕ ©Ç¢šË Ÿä¬Ç© NŸÄu-ª½Õn-©Â¹× …X¾-ÂÃ-ª½-„ä-ÅŒ-¯Ã©Õ “X¾Â¹-šË¢*, ¹Øu¦ÇÊÕ Â¹K-G-§ŒÕ¯þ D«Û© åXŸ¿l-Êo’à EL-¤Äœ¿Õ. ƒEo Âê½-ºÇ-©Õ-Êo¢-Ÿ¿Õ-«©äx ‚§ŒÕ-ÊÂ¹× “X¾X¾¢-ÍŒ-„Ãu-X¾h¢’à ÆGµ-«Ö-ÊÕ©Õ \ª½p-œÄfª½Õ. ƯÃ-ªî-’¹u¢Åî ‚®¾Õ-X¾“A ¤Ä©ãjÊ ÅŒÊÂ¢ ‚¢Ÿî-@ÁÊ Í㢟¿ÕÅŒÕÊo„ÃJE 'OÕª½Õ ‚¬Ç-„Ã-Ÿ¿¢Åî …¢œ¿¢œË. ƪá¯Ã ¯Ã ’¹ÕJ¢-*Ê \ „ê½h-éÂj¯Ã ®ÏŸ¿l´¢’à …¢œ¿¢œËÑ Æ¢{Ö ª½-œË¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ.
1959©ð ÆCµ-Âê½¢ Íä>-Âˈ¢-ÍŒÕ-¹×-¯Ão¹ èÇA-ÊÕ-Ÿäl-P¢* “X¾®¾¢-T®¾Öh... '„äÕ«á ‡X¾p-šËÂÌ E§ŒÕ¢-ÅŒ©¢ Âæð«á. “X¾•© «ÕŸ¿lÅŒÕ ©äE-„Ã@ìx E§ŒÕ¢-ÅŒ-©-«Û-Åê½Õ. «Ö X¾{x “X¾•-©Â¹× “æX«Õ …¢CÑ Æ¯Ãoœ¿Õ X¶Ïœã©ü.
¯ÃšËÂÌ ¯äšËÂÌ Â¹Øu¦Ç-„Ã-®¾Õ© £¾Ç%Ÿ¿-§ŒÖ©ðx ‚§ŒÕÊ OÕŸ¿ ÆŸä “æX«Õ, ÆŸä Ê«Õt¹¢!
N«Õ-ª½z©Ö …¯Ãoªá
ªÃ•-Â̧ŒÕ “X¾ÅŒu-ª½Õn-©ÊÕ …¹׈-¤Ä-Ÿ¿¢Åî ƺ-*-„ä-¬Ç-œ¿-¯äC X¶Ïœã©ü OÕŸ¿ “X¾ŸµÄÊ N«Õª½z. “X¾èÇ-²Äy«Õu¢, ¦µÇ«-æ®yÍŒa´ Â¢ ’¹@Á-„ãÕ-AhÊ «¢Ÿ¿-©ÇC «Õ¢CE ƢŌ¢ Íä¬Ç-œ¿E «ÖÊ-«-£¾Ç-¹׈© ®¾¢X¶¾Ö©Õ „ÃC-²Ähªá. ƒÅŒª½ ®ÔY©Åî ®¾¢¦¢-ŸµÄ©Õ¯Ão§ŒÕF „ÃJÂË ®¾¢ÅÃÊ¢ Â¹ØœÄ …¢Ÿ¿F ‹ ‚ªî-X¾º. “X¾èÇ-²Äy«Õu ®¾Öp´JhE Ÿã¦s-B®Ï, ¹Øu¦ÇÂ¹× «Õªî E§ŒÕ¢-ÅŒ’à «u«-£¾Ç-J¢-ÍÃ-œ¿-¯äC ƒ¢Âí¢-Ÿ¿J „ß¿Ê. «u¹×h© Eª½s¢-ŸµÄEo “X¾Po¢-ÍŒ-’¹-Lê’ 'å£ÇG-§ŒÕ®ý Âê½p®ýÑ Â¹Øu¦Ç©ð ©äŸ¿Õ. ‡L-•-¦ãÅý ªÃºË-¹¢˜ä 骚Ëd¢X¾Û ‚®¾Õh-©Õ-¯Ão-§ŒÕE ¤¶òªýsq «Öu’¹-èãj¯þ ‚«ÕŸµ¿u „ã©x-œË¢-*¢C. Âî{x ª½Ö¤Ä-§ŒÕ©Õ ®Ïy®ý-¦Çu¢-¹שð ŸÄÍŒÕ-¹×-¯Ão-œ¿E Â¹ØœÄ “X¾Íê½¢ •J-T¢C. '¯ÃæXª½Õ OÕŸ¿ \ NŸäQ ¦Çu¢Â¹×©ð¯ãj¯Ã ŠÂ¹ˆ ª½Ö¤Äªá …¯Ão ®¾êª, ªÃ°-¯Ã«Ö Íä²ÄhÊÕ. ƒŸ¿¢Åà ƄãÕ-JÂà Ÿ¿Õ“†¾p-ÍÃ-ª½„äÕÑ Æ¢{Ö ŠÂ¹ˆ-«Ö{Åî ÆEo-šËF ÂíšËd-¤Ä-êª-¬Çœ¿Õ ÂÃu²òZ.
ÆÊoÂ¹× ÅŒTÊ ÅŒ«átœ¿Õ
'¦Ö{Õx „䮾Õ-Â¹×¯ä «Õª½-ºË¢-ÍÃ-©-ÊÕ¢CÑ ÆE “X¾Â¹-šË¢-*Ê X¾E-ªÃ-¹~-®¾Õœ¿Õ X¶Ïœã©ü. ƪáÅä, ƯÃ-ªî’¹u Âê½-ºÇ© «©x 2006 V©ãj©ð …¤Ä-Ÿµ¿u-¹~ל¿Õ ªõ©üÂÃu²òZÂ¹× ÆŸµ¿u¹~ ¦ÇŸµ¿u-ÅŒ©Õ ¦Ÿ¿-©Ç-ªá¢-ÍÃLq «*a¢C. X¶Ïœã©ü ¹¢˜ä ‰Ÿä@ÁÙx *Êo-„Ã-œãjÊ ªõ©üÂ¹× Â¹Øu¦Ç ²Ä§Œá-Ÿµ¿-¤ò-ªÃ-{¢©ð ŸÄŸÄX¾Û ÆÊoÅî ®¾«Ö-Ê-„ãÕiÊ ¤òªÃ-{-¯ä-X¾Ÿ±¿u¢ …¢C. ¨ ¦Ÿ¿-©Ç-ªá¢X¾Û Æ«Õ©Õ ÂíÅŒh-Ÿä„ãÖ ÂÃF Eª½g§ŒÕ¢ ÍÃ©Ç ¤ÄÅŒC. ÆCµ-Âê½¢ Íä>-Âˈ¢-ÍŒÕ-¹×Êo «âœ¿Õ-„Ã-ªÃ-©êÂ ÅŒÊ „ê½-®¾Õ-œË’à ²òŸ¿-ª½Õ-œËE “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ X¶Ïœã©ü. 'ªõ©ü ¯Ã ÅŒ«átœ¿Õ ÂæšËd, ¨ Eª½g§ŒÕ¢ B®¾Õ-Âî-©äŸ¿Õ. ¦¢Ÿµ¿Õ-“XÔ-AE ¯äÊÕ ‡¢ÅŒ Ÿäy†Ï-²Äh¯î OÕÂ¹× Åã©Õ®¾Õ. ÅŒÊ-¹×Êo ƪ½|-ÅŒ-©ÊÕ ’õª½-N®¾Öh, ŠÂ¹-„ä@Á ¨ ¤òªÃ-{¢©ð ¯äÊÕ «Õª½-ºËæ®h ¯Ã ²Än¯ÃEo ¦µ¼Kh Í䧌Õ-’¹-©-œ¿E N¬Áy-®Ï®¾Öh ¨ Eª½g§ŒÕ¢ B®¾Õ-¹×-¯ÃoÊÕÑ ÆE ®¾p†¾d¢-Íä-¬Çœ¿Õ.
Šê ©Â¹~u¢-Â¢ ²ÄT¯Ã ²òŸ¿-ª½Õ-L-Ÿ¿l-JD „äêªyª½Õ NŸµÄÊ¢. ÆÊo EX¾Ûp©Õ ÍãJ-ê’©Ç «ÖšÇx-œËÅä, ÅŒ«átœ¿Õ «Õ%Ÿ¿Õ-«Û’à «u«-£¾Ç-J-²Ähœ¿Õ. ÂÃu²òZ ‹ N†¾-§ŒÖEo «á¹׈-®¾Ö-šË’à ÂùעœÄ ŸÄE X¾ÜªÃy-X¾-ªÃ©ÊÕ¢* „ã៿-©Õ-åXšËd ÍãX¾Ûp-¹ע{Ö «æ®h, ªõ©ü X¾ÂÈ ¦Öuªî-“ÂÚü ÅŒª½£¾É. \C ‡¢ÅŒ Æ«-®¾-ª½„ãÖ Æ¢Åä «ÖšÇx-œ¿-ÅÃœ¿Õ.
X¶Ïœã©ü ªÃ’éÕ
X¶Ïœã©üÂ¹× X¾C-æ£Ç-¯ä-@Áx-ÊÕ¢Íä ¤ñ’¹-ÅÃ-’¹œ¿¢ Æ©-„Ã{Õ. '¯Ã ¯îšðx ‡X¾Ûpœ¿Ö ÍŒÕ{d …¢œäCÑ ÆE ÍãX¾Ûp-¹×-¯Ãoœ¿Õ. ƒª½„ãj \@Áx-ÂË¢Ÿ¿ «Ö¯ä-¬Çœ¿Õ. 2005 X¶Ï“¦-«-J©ð ¦£ÏÇ-ª½¢-’¹-“X¾-Ÿä-¬Ç©ðx ¤ñ’¹-ÅÃ-’¹-œÄEo ¹Øu¦Ç©ð Eæ†-Cµ¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ.
* ©Ç ÍŒŸ¿Õ-«Û-ÅŒÕ-Êo-X¾Ûpœä NÕªÃh-œ¿-§ŒÕèü ¦©Ç-ªýdÊÕ åXRx-Íä-®¾Õ-¹×-¯Ãoœ¿Õ. Â휿ÕÂ¹× X¶Ïœã-Lšð. ‚„ãÕÅî NœË-¤ò-§ŒÖ¹ Ÿ¿L§ŒÖ ²ñšð œã©ü «©ãxÊÕ åX@Çx-œÄœ¿Õ. „Ã@ÁxÂ¹× ‰Ÿ¿Õ-’¹Õª½Õ Â휿Õ-¹שÕ.
* 1967 ÆÂîd-¦ª½Õ 18Ê ¦ïM-N§ŒÖ é’J©Çx Ÿ¿@Ç-©Â¹× P¹~º ƒ®¾Öh ƹˆœË å®jE-¹ש ÍäÅŒ *Âˈ £¾ÇÅŒÕ-œãjÊ ÅŒÊ æ®o£ÏÇ-Ō՜¿Õ Íä ’¹Õ„äªÃ «Õª½-ºË¢-*-Ê-X¾Ûpœ¿Õ, 'ƢŌ ’íX¾p «uÂËhE ƪ½Õ-Ÿ¿Õ’à «Ö“ÅŒ„äÕ ÍŒÖœ¿-’¹-©Õ-’¹ÕÅÃ¢Ñ ÆE “X¾Â¹-šË¢*, 1968E ’¹Õ„äªÃ ®¾¢®¾t-ª½º ®¾¢«-ÅŒq-ª½¢’à “X¾Â¹-šË¢-ÍÃœ¿Õ.
* ªî«Õ¯þ ÂÃuŸ±¿-L-¹׈© ƒ¢šðx X¾ÛšËd¯Ã, ‡X¾Ûpœ¿Ö ÍŒJaÂË „ã@Áx-©äŸ¿Õ. «uÂËh ‚ªÃ-Ÿµ¿-ÊÊÕ Eª½-®Ï-²Ähœ¿Õ. ¹Øu¦Ç©ð \ OCµÂÌ ‡Â¹ˆœÄ ‚§ŒÕÊ æXª½Õ ¹E-XÏ¢-ÍŒŸ¿Õ. N“’¹-£¾É©Õ …¢œ¿«Û. ¹éªFq(åX²ò) ¯î{x OÕŸ¿ Â¹ØœÄ ÅŒÊ ¦ï«ÕtÊÕ «á“C¢-ÍŒÕ-Âî-©äŸ¿Õ.
ENGLISH EDITION WILL BE PUBLISHED IN LATER FONTS THIS IS A COPY RIGHT OF EENADU.NET
Saturday, January 6, 2007
rebel is back
Rebel is back
He is ready to fight
for you people.
This blog is going to write all about making india the best place and to praise all rebels whom mother INDIA gave birth.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)